CCTV Exposes ‘AI Undressing’ Black Market: Ordinary Photos Turned Into Obscene Images
China’s CCTV reveals a thriving black-market chain where AI tools are used to generate fake nude images from everyday photos, with designated groups, paid tutorials, and downstream extortion schemes.
CCTV Exposes ‘AI Undressing’ Black Market
On July 28, 2025, China Central Television’s Rule of Law Online program lifted the lid on a sophisticated black-market industry exploiting generative AI to create fake nude images from ordinary photographs. Dubbed the “AI undressing” chain, the scheme spans software development, tutorial distribution, and criminal downstream activities like extortion and defamation.
How the Chain Works
Investigators found that searching for “一键脱衣” (one-click undressing) on social platforms returns numerous tutorials and guides. Posts with titles such as “One-click dress/undress” and “How to quickly strip clothes from photos” lure users into paid groups on overseas platforms. Once inside, members receive step-by-step instructions and software tools for a fee.
Prosecutor Li Tao of the Beijing Haidian District People’s Procuratorate disclosed that one initial group had 27,000 members, while a “VIP” tier boasted several thousand more. The price for the software and course rose from around 60 yuan in 2023 to 168 yuan by 2025. The tool, built on an open-source image-generation model, uses text prompts to “re-draw” specific parts of an uploaded photo, effectively generating fake nude images within seconds to minutes.
The Profits and the Downstream Crimes
The primary defendant, identified as Zhang, managed groups on overseas platforms from August 2023 and earned over 100,000 yuan by selling the AI module and tutorials. Zhang was not the original developer; he packaged an existing open-source AI model with curated keywords to create a “foolproof” tool. The ease of use led to a thriving resale and service market. Some buyers started “order-taking” businesses, generating fake images for clients at just a few yuan per photo.
These fabricated images then fuel a downstream black market where criminals use them to blackmail victims, extort money, or ruin reputations. The chain is clearly delineated:
- Upstream: Developers modify large models to create the “AI undressing” modules.
- Midstream: Users mass-produce fake obscene images and sell “one-click undressing” services.
- Downstream: Criminals weaponize the fakes for extortion, defamation, and fraud.
Legal Consequences and Warnings
China’s Interim Measures for the Management of Generative AI Services already set clear obligations for those who provide, develop, or research AI tools. Prosecutor Li Tao stressed that individuals must strictly abide by these rules. “For ordinary users, using AI tools must not involve illegal activities,” he said. “When the time comes, a claim of ‘technological neutrality’ will not save you from criminal liability.”
Zhang has been arrested and faces prosecution. The case highlights the dark side of generative AI, where a neutral technology becomes a weapon when placed in the wrong hands.